What is a brooch?
By Jared James · Last updated 21 May 2026
Definition
A brooch is a decorative jewellery piece designed to be pinned to clothing, bags or scarves, fastened at the back with a hinged pin and catch. Brooches range from simple floral or animal shapes to elaborate gem-set Art Deco constructions, and they have been a jewellery staple across every era. Unlike a pin, which is usually slender and functional, a brooch is primarily decorative and often quite substantial. They are worn on lapels, collars, necklines and hats, and have seen a strong style revival in recent years.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between a brooch and a pin?
- A pin is generally a thin, simple piece like a bar pin or straight stick pin worn mainly for its elegance of form, while a brooch is a larger, more three-dimensional decorative piece meant to be a focal point. The distinction blurs in the antique and vintage trade, where the terms overlap.
- How do you wear a brooch?
- The classic placement is on the left lapel or chest, which keeps it visible and at eye level. On a scarf it can gather fabric at the front or side. There are no strict rules, though heavier brooches need a fabric thick enough to support their weight without pulling.
- Are brooches coming back in fashion?
- Yes, brooches have had a genuine resurgence, driven partly by high-profile figures wearing them and partly by a broader interest in vintage and statement jewellery. They are now widely worn on everything from tailored jackets to knitwear and denim.
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