What is a chaton cut?
By Jared James · Last updated 21 May 2026
Definition
A chaton cut is a round crystal stone shape with a flat or pointed back and a faceted upper surface, traditionally with 12 facets radiating around the pointed pavilion. The name comes from French, where chaton means setting or collet, referring to the way such stones were set. Chaton cuts are closely associated with Swarovski and other crystal manufacturers and are widely used in rhinestone jewellery, costume pieces and decorative accessories, where they are foil-backed to maximise their reflectivity.
Frequently asked questions
- How is a chaton cut set in jewellery?
- Chatons are typically set in a cup-shaped collet that is crimped around the stone's equator, so the faceted top is visible and the pointed or flat back sits inside the setting. They can also be glued, particularly in costume jewellery and accessories where durability demands differ from fine jewellery.
- Is a chaton the same as a rhinestone?
- A chaton is the specific cut shape, while rhinestone refers to the material: originally rock crystal from the Rhine, now usually glass or crystal manufactured to imitate a diamond. Chatons are one of the most common rhinestone cuts, but a rhinestone can come in other shapes too.
- What is the difference between a chaton and a round brilliant?
- A round brilliant is a faceted gemstone cut with 57 or 58 precisely calculated facets designed to maximise light return and sparkle in natural gems. A chaton has fewer facets and is designed for smaller crystal stones used in decorative applications rather than fine jewellery.
Designing a ring
Talk through chaton cut with us
Tell us what you have in mind, even if it is only a budget and a piece of jewellery type, and we will help you weigh up the options. We reply to every enquiry, usually within one business day.
Contact the studio