What is a cross in jewellery?
By Jared James · Last updated 21 May 2026
Definition
A cross in jewellery is a pendant, charm or motif based on two intersecting lines, one vertical and one shorter horizontal bar. It is one of the most universal jewellery symbols, worn across many cultures for religious faith, cultural identity and simply as a design element. In fine jewellery you find plain gold and silver crosses, diamond-set versions, Celtic crosses with a circle at the intersection, and ornate crucifix pendants, ranging from tiny subtle charms to bold statement pieces.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between a cross and a crucifix?
- A plain cross is just the two-bar symbol with no figure on it, while a crucifix depicts the body of Christ on the cross. Both are worn as Christian devotional jewellery, though the plain cross is more common across a wider range of religions and non-religious wearers.
- What is a Celtic cross?
- A Celtic cross is a Latin cross with a circle or ring connecting the four arms at the centre, which originated in the early medieval Christian tradition of Ireland, Scotland and Wales. It is a popular jewellery motif for those with Celtic heritage and also worn simply for its distinctive, decorative form.
- What metal is best for a cross necklace?
- Gold and sterling silver are the classics. Yellow gold is traditional for religious pieces, while white gold and silver suit a more contemporary look. If durability matters, 9ct or 14ct gold wears better than sterling silver over many years of daily wear.
Designing a ring
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