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What is fluorescence in a diamond?

Jared James, co-founder of LILY DIA

By Jared James · Last updated 21 May 2026

Definition

Diamond fluorescence is the visible glow a diamond emits under ultraviolet light, most often blue-white, though yellow and orange can occur. It is caused by structural elements within the diamond that absorb UV energy and re-emit it as visible light. Around 25 to 35 percent of gem-quality diamonds show some fluorescence, graded from Faint to Very Strong on grading reports. Strong blue fluorescence can make a slightly yellow diamond appear whiter in daylight, though in very strong cases it occasionally gives the stone a milky or hazy look.

Frequently asked questions

Is fluorescence good or bad in a diamond?
It depends on the stone. In colourless diamonds, strong fluorescence can occasionally cause haziness in bright sunlight, which lowers desirability. In diamonds with a faint yellow tint, medium blue fluorescence can actually make them appear whiter and is considered a benefit by some buyers. Faint fluorescence has negligible effect either way.
Does fluorescence affect a diamond's price?
Strong fluorescence in colourless diamonds typically carries a price discount because some buyers prefer to avoid it. For slightly lower colour grades, diamonds with medium blue fluorescence can attract a small premium because the fluorescence improves their appearance. Faint fluorescence has little effect on price.
Can you see fluorescence in normal light?
Not usually. Fluorescence is only visible under UV light sources such as blacklights, some club and gallery lighting, and direct sunlight which contains UV. In typical indoor lighting a fluorescent diamond looks the same as a non-fluorescent one.

Designing a ring

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