Types of Necklaces

A necklace is a piece of jewellery worn around the neck. It can be a simple chain, a chain with a pendant, a string of beads or pearls, or an elaborate arrangement of gemstones and metalwork. The length, style and construction of a necklace change how it sits and what outfits it suits. Most collections benefit from a few different lengths and styles.

Necklaces are among the oldest forms of human adornment, with shell necklaces dating back over 100,000 years. Egyptians wore elaborate gold and gemstone collar necklaces. Romans favoured gold chains and pendant necklaces. Pearl necklaces became a symbol of status in the Renaissance. The 20th century brought diversification, from Art Deco diamond necklaces to bohemian beaded strands, which established the wide range of styles in use today.

Choker (14 to 16 inches) fits closely around the neck. Princess length (17 to 19 inches) is the most popular and versatile, falling at the collarbone. Matinee length (20 to 24 inches) sits between the collarbone and the bust. Opera length (28 to 36 inches) falls at the bust or below and can be doubled. Rope length (36 inches and longer) is the longest, often wrapped multiple times. Chain styles include cable, box, curb, figaro, snake and herringbone. Collar necklaces sit flat on the chest. Lariat necklaces have open ends that tie or drape. Bib necklaces feature multiple strands or an elaborate front design.

Start with neckline compatibility. V-necks suit pendant necklaces, crew necks pair with shorter chains, strapless tops match chokers or collar necklaces. Face shape changes what flatters: longer necklaces elongate rounder faces, shorter necklaces add width to long faces. A practical core collection starts with a princess-length chain (18 inches) and a pendant necklace, which together cover most situations. Look for solid links, secure clasps and appropriate weight for the metal.

Layering necklaces at different lengths is one of the most popular current looks. Combine a 16 inch choker, an 18 inch pendant and a 22 inch chain for a curated layered look. Necklace layering tools (multi-clasp connectors) help prevent tangling at the back. Match necklace weight to the occasion, with delicate chains for everyday and substantial pieces for events. A simple solid gold chain is one of the most versatile jewellery investments and works from T-shirts to evening wear.

Store necklaces hanging or in soft pouches so chains do not tangle. Tangled chains are the most common form of necklace damage. Close the clasp before storing. Clean chains regularly because body oils and lotions accumulate in the links. Check clasp mechanisms periodically. Delicate chains should come off before sleeping. Have soldered links inspected if the chain catches on anything, since a weak link can fail under stress.

A solid gold chain is one of the best jewellery investments because it is versatile, durable and holds its value. Simple gold chains start near 200 to 500 AUD depending on weight and karat. Diamond pendant necklaces run from 200 AUD for small lab grown solitaires to 10,000 AUD and higher for significant natural stones. Pearl necklaces sit anywhere from 50 AUD for freshwater strands to over 10,000 AUD for fine South Sea pieces.