Pear Shaped Diamond

The pear shaped diamond is a modified brilliant cut featuring a rounded end on one side and a pointed end on the other, creating a teardrop silhouette. It typically has 56 to 58 facets and delivers excellent brilliance and fire. The pear shape is essentially a hybrid of the round brilliant and the marquise cut, combining the best qualities of both. Like other elongated shapes, the pear creates a flattering illusion of length on the finger and offers a larger face-up appearance than a round of the same carat weight.

The pear shape was invented in 1458 by Flemish diamond polisher Lodewyk van Berquem, who also invented the diamond polishing wheel (scaif). Van Berquem is credited with introducing symmetry and precise faceting to diamond cutting. The pear shape became popular in royal jewellery and remains one of the most common shapes for important diamonds. Several of the world's most famous diamonds are pear shaped, including the 530-carat Great Star of Africa (the largest clear-cut diamond in the world) set in the British Royal Sceptre, and the 69-carat Taylor-Burton Diamond.

Look for excellent symmetry — the point should sit directly opposite the centre of the rounded end, and both curved sides should mirror each other. Check for bow-tie effect in images or in person. The shoulders (the curved areas between the point and the widest part) should be gently rounded, not flat or angular. Ensure the pointed tip has a V-prong for protection. Colour can concentrate slightly in the point, so aim for G colour or better. Lab-grown pear diamonds offer the same beauty with more accessible pricing.

Pear shaped diamonds are traditionally worn with the point facing toward the fingertips, elongating the finger. A solitaire setting with a V-prong on the tip is the classic choice. Halo settings beautifully frame the unique silhouette. Three-stone settings with round side stones balance the shape. Pear diamonds are also exceptionally popular in pendant necklaces and drop earrings, where the teardrop shape creates natural, graceful movement.

The pear shape appeals to buyers who want something distinctive without being too unconventional. It is the top choice for diamond pendant necklaces and a favourite for engagement rings among those who appreciate its balance of brilliance and unique character.